Solar power in Pakistan
Solar power is the conversion of sunlight into electricity, either
directly using photovoltaics (PV), or indirectly using
concentrated solar power (CSP). Concentrated solar power
systems use lenses or mirrors and tracking systems to focus a
large area of sunlight into a small beam. Photovoltaics convert
light into electric current using the photoelectric effect.
Commercial concentrated solar power plants were first
developed in the 1980s. The 354 MW SEGS CSP installation is
the largest solar power plant in the world, located in the Mojave
Desert of California. Other large CSP plants include the Solnova
Solar Power Station (150 MW) and the Andasol solar power
station (150 MW), both in Spain. The 214 MW Charanka Solar
Park in India, is the world’s largest photovoltaic plant.
Solar power in Pakistan
Pakistan is currently building solar power plants in Pakistani
Kashmir, Punjab, Sindh and Balochistan. The program is
currently underdeveloped by the International Renewable
Energy Agency, China, and Pakistani private sector energy
companies.
Government Policy
Punjab government will begin new projects aimed
at power production through coal, solar energy and wind power;
this would generate additional resources
The Government of Pakistan has allowed the provincial
government of Sindh to conduct research on the feasibility of
solar power. The government is planning to install a water
filtration plant to make the seawater sweet through solar energy,
said Sindh Minister for Environment and Alternative Energy,
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